DPDT vs SPDT vs SPST Rocker Switch Explained: Differences, Wiring & Applications
Date: 2026-04-26 Categories: Blog Views: 47
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What is SPST, SPDT, and DPDT?
- SPST (Single Pole Single Throw)
→ Simple ON-OFF switch (2 pin) - SPDT (Single Pole Double Throw)
→ Switch between two circuits (3 pin) - DPDT (Double Pole Double Throw)
→ Control two circuits simultaneously (6 pin)
Quick summary:
- SPST = ON / OFF
- SPDT = A / OFF / B
- DPDT = Dual A / OFF / Dual B
Switch Structure Comparison
| Type | Poles | Throws | Pins | Function |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPST | 1 | 1 | 2 Pin | ON-OFF |
| SPDT | 1 | 2 | 3 Pin | ON-OFF-ON |
| DPDT | 2 | 2 | 6 Pin | Dual Circuit ON-OFF-ON |
Wiring Differences Explained
- SPST wiring: simple series connection for power ON/OFF
- SPDT wiring: one common terminal switches between two outputs
- DPDT wiring: dual circuits switch simultaneously, often used for reversing polarity
Typical use case: DPDT switches are commonly used for motor forward/reverse control.
Applications Comparison
- SPST Switch
- Power ON/OFF control
- Household appliances
- Basic electrical circuits
- SPDT Switch
- Mode selection
- Signal switching
- Audio routing
- DPDT Switch
- Motor forward/reverse control
- Dual circuit systems
- Industrial automation
Summary:
SPST is used for basic switching, SPDT for selecting between circuits, and DPDT for complex multi-circuit control.
How to Choose the Right Rocker Switch
When selecting a rocker switch, consider:
- Circuit complexity
- Number of outputs required
- Voltage and current rating
- Application type (consumer or industrial)
Quick selection guide:
- Simple ON/OFF → SPST
- Two-way switching → SPDT
- Dual circuit control → DPDT
Why Choose Our Rocker Switch
- Professional SPST SPDT DPDT rocker switch manufacturer with a complete product range
- OEM / ODM customization for 2 pin, 3 pin, and 6 pin rocker switch projects
- Reliable panel mount power switches for appliances and industrial systems
- High-quality dual circuit rocker switch factory in China with strict QC standards
- Durable rocker switch solutions for motor control and automation applications
- Fast delivery and global B2B supply support
FAQ
Q1: What is the difference between SPST, SPDT, and DPDT?
SPST controls one circuit, SPDT switches between two outputs, and DPDT controls two circuits simultaneously.
Q2: What is a DPDT rocker switch used for?
It is commonly used for motor reversing and dual circuit control applications.
Q3: How many pins does each switch type have?
SPST has 2 pins, SPDT has 3 pins, and DPDT has 6 pins.
Q4: Which rocker switch is best for simple ON/OFF control?
SPST is the best choice for simple ON-OFF applications.
Q5: Can rocker switches be customized?
Yes, OEM/ODM customization is available for all switch types, including terminals, ratings, and design.



